transparency: everybody with permission can access the data on the chain. You do not have to access different databases and compile the information. Everybody on the chain has access to the same information. That data has greater accuracy because of the consensus protocol before adding it to the network.
Security: blockchain is more secure because of:
1 Information is more accurate because of the consensus protocol before adding it to the encrypted network
2 information is stored on all the nodes of a network which makes it harder to manipulate
Improved traceability: when all the transactions in a supply chain are recorded on a blockchain it creates a verifiable origin story. Complex supply chains of certain product can by verified by reviewing the transaction history of the suppliers. If a product does not meet the standards you can verify the provenance.
Increased efficiency and speed: accounting and transaction history are recorded on a single ledger, easy to acces for all participants and more correct because of consensus protocol. You don’t need to use intermediaries to collect information. Of course this will improve efficiency
Reduced cost: the loss of the need to have intermediaries verify information removes a lot of working costs