What is a trading exchange?
An exchange, bourse, trading exchange or trading venue is an organized market where tradable securities, commodities, foreign exchange, futures, and options contracts are sold and bought.
What do brokers do?
A broker is a person who buys and sells things on behalf of other people. A broker may also arrange transactions between a purchaser and vendor. After the parties have completed the deal, one of them pays the broker a commission
When brokers also act as purchasers or sellers, they become the principal party to the deal.
What is margin trading?
Margin trading is a practice that allows trading assets by using additional funds provided by a third party. Margin accounts give traders access to more capital. This means that traders can leverage their positions. In essence, margin trading strengthens trading positions and traders can realize larger gains on successful trades.
What is the difference between Bid and Offer (or Bid and Ask)
The bid price is simply called a Bid which is the highest price at which a buyer is willing to pay for a security. Offer or Ask Price is simply called Ask which is the lowest price at which a seller is willing to get for selling a security. These terms are used in Auction. The Difference amount between Bid and Ask is known as Bid-Ask Spread or simply spread. When a Buyer and Seller agree on some particular price only then transactions or trade happen start between them.
What is the leverage?
Leveraged trading consists of trading with borrowed capital from your broker in order to enhance your buying power. When a broker gives you a leverage factor (multiplier) of 1:10, 1:20 or any other, they’re referring to the amount of times that you’re buying power is amplified to.