Reading assignment: Hashing

  1. SHA-256

  2. Due to the length of time it would take to do so. (more than likely, an astronomical amount of time)
    This is vital for security and is a key aspect of the blockchains immutability.

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  1. Bitcoin’s hashing algorithm is called SHA-256

  2. The sheer scale of possibilities makes the chances of successfully cracking with brute force infeasible. Collision resistance is so high that it is extremely unlikely. The calculations are very complex:

H(k|x) = Y

The contents of the block are hashed, to give a hash value of ‘X’. The resulting hash is appended (combined) with the nonce, a completely random string - represented by K. The result is H, which is compared with the difficulty target, Y, which is predetermined.

If it is not less than the difficulty level, then the nonce is changed and this keeps on repeating a million times until finally, the requirements are met. When that happens the block is added to the blockchain.

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  1. SHA-256
  2. Because a hashing algorithm is computation intensive and a one directional function, the only way to find out the input values is by brute-forcing one-by-one.This takes a lot of time.
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1-sha 256
2- to reverse a outcome would take too long

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  1. SHA-256 (Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit).
  2. This hashing algorithm is really hard to brute-force because you would have to exhaust all possible calculations to find the solution, by picking a random input, hashing it, and then matching it to the output.
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1.SHA 256 Bitcoin hashing alogarithm
2.There is a astronomically large amount of combinations that can be tried through high min-entropy and in conjunction with concatenation, but only one is successful

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  1. What is the hashing algorithm called used in Bitcoin? SHA -256

  2. Why is this hashing algorithm really hard (almost impossible) to brute-force?
    Because if you change the Hash of the block then the hash of the other block would be incorrect so you would have to change that hash and then change the hash of the previous block before that , which pretty much is almost impossible to do since there are thousands of transactions coining that are stored in thousands of blocks of data .

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  1. The hashing algorithm in Bitcoin is SHA-256.
  2. The hashing algorithm is really had to Brute Force because since there is so much Data being input into the hash / multiple characters representing one or more characters of the Hash. It would take a lot of effort to try to decode / reverse engineer it.
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  1. SHA 256, it produces a 256 bit hash.
  2. To begin with you have to guess a number of combinations and then try them all in different combinations against the hash, the time frame this would take is way too much.
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  1. SHA256

  2. The number of possibilities are so large and it’s almost impossible to guess the right input.

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  1. SHA-256
  2. Hash means to chop up and mix in, like hash browns. Function takes an input applies a formula and gives an output. A hash function takes an input and uses a math function(F/X) to chop it up into an output thats completely different to the input. In the same way entropy stops us from putting hash browns back into potatos the hash function stops us from putting the output back into an input. Brute forcing it would mean trying every single possible way a string of characters can be put together until you got the right one. The amount of computational power and time to do this is not feasible with current technology. It would make more sense to use that computational power to mine coins.
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  1. What is the hashing algorithm called used in Bitcoin? SHA-256
  2. Why is this hashing algorithm really hard (almost impossible) to brute-force? The number of combinations are infinite and almost impossible to guess.
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  1. What is the hashing algorithm called used in Bitcoin?
    SHA-256

  2. Why is this hashing algorithm really hard (almost impossible) to brute-force?
    Trying to brute-force a hashing algorithm is almost impossible as you can’t work backwards to decipher what the original characters were. As this is the case it means that computer programs have to randomly guess to try and find matches of hashes. As there are almost an infinite number of possibilities it means that finding a matching hash is near impossible.

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  1. What is the hashing algorithm called used in Bitcoin?
    SHA-256
  2. Why is this hashing algorithm really hard (almost impossible) to brute-force?
    Becasue there are so many possibile hash combinations it is essentially impossible to brute-force one by one.
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1.Bitcoin uses SHA256

2.To brute force the SHA256 algorithm requires loads of time and computing power

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  1. SHA - 256
  2. Due to the number of possibilities you would have to run through to find 2 inputs that produce the same output
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  1. Bitcoin uses the cryptographic hash function SHA-256 (Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit).

  2. The SHA-256 is a cryptographic hash function that takes an input data file and generates a 256-bit (32 byte) hash code. A brute-force attack has to systematically enumerate all possible hash values. The costs and processing power required for a brute-force attack is proportionate to the number of candidate solutions. The SHA-256 results in 2^256 (~ 1x 10^77) possible hash values, which is prohibitively large and makes a brute-force attack, in practice, impossible.

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  1. What is the hashing algorithm called used in Bitcoin?
    The Hashing algorithm used by Bitcoin it’s called Sha 256
  2. Why is this hashing algorithm really hard (almost impossible) to brute-force?
    This hashing comes out of a Chopping and mixing deep math that will take a lot of work to figure out how to decode it
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  1. SHA - 256 is the hashing algorithm used by Bitcoin.
  2. Hashing algorithm is irreversible so it is difficult to back track from the hash. To crack the hash code only possible way is to brute force the hash and from hash a user can’t understand the lenght of content. Hashing also includes salting and peppering making it more computationally difficult for hackers to brute force.
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  1. SHA3-512
  2. because it is longer than most, with 128 characters
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