Why these are the benefits of using a blockchain.
Transparency:
All permissioned participants have access to all transactions,
which are verified.
Hence if you really want transparency among participants,
a blockchain guarantees accuracy and consistency of the data,
to a higher degree, than a centralized database.
Security:
The distrubuted nature of a blockchain database,
makes hacking it and altering it, practically impossible.
Improved traceability:
A blockchain makes it possible to track provenance of goods, in a supply-chain,
making it easier to avoid mistakes and outright fraud.
Increased efficiency and speed:
A blockchain provides a digital ledger shared among participants,
reducing the need to reconcile multiple ledgers.
This leads to faster clearing and settlement.
Reduced cost:
A blockchain reduces the number of third parties and middlemen needed to make guarantees.
It also reduces reviewing of documentation.
Overall, these factors reduces cost.