1)Describe the concept of public and private key with your own words.
Private key (rundomly generated by computer) is only for me, used for openimg messages meant to me and also I identified/sign my messages I sent.
My Public key (deriv. fro. Private key) is available to any one, used to designated that is for me and only I can read it.
Also when I send message the other side can use my Public key to verified, that is for me because I sign it with Private key from which the Public K. is derived.
2)What 2 use-cases can public key cryptography be used for?
-encryption
-digital signature