- How does blockchain enable digital provenance?
a) Transactions are written to a ledger. Prior transactions of the ledger are “locked” on the chain. All transactions can be tracked back to an account and verified (audited).
- Why doesn’t a normal database bring the same provenance?
a) Databases, by default, do not track historical data (changes) only current data. Blockchain keeps historical transitions onchain and therefore retains a “chain” of custody (“provenance”). Additionally, blocks in the chain are built based on prior blocks making it difficult / impossible to change historical information, normal relational databases keep sequential data (like a bank account over period of time) in history of transactions, but it is technically possible to modify these historical transactions (just rows in a database).
- Why is digital provenance such a great benefit to many businesses?
a) The ability to track and or audit a transaction in real time. Any good or service that is a combination of other goods or services could use blockchain to track the process (series of transactions) back to specific events or companies.