- What do we mean when we say that blockchain has transaction finality/immutability?
A transaction cannot be reversed, meaning that if someone has sent someone money, it is finite and cannot be called back.
- How does this lead to the trustless environment that blockchain creates?
Everything - including every transaction - can be traced and there is no way for someone to be able to claim that the transaction they made wasn’t their responsibility. The blockchain environment relies on facts about what happened in the network, not on views of individuals or organisations.