1. What are the benefits of setting a token standard like ERC20?
Having a standard like ERC20 allows wallets and exchanges to be programmed to support any token using that standard. This is much simpler and scalable than each token having its own personalized code.
2. What functions are in the ERC20 Token Standard Interface and what do they do?
totalSupply() gives maximum number of tokens that exist
balanceOf(address account) gives a public addresses’ balance of ERC20 tokens
transfer() allows someone to transfer their ERC20 tokens to another public address