Digital Certificates - Reading Assignment

1." A digital certificate, also known as a public key certificate, is used to cryptographically link ownership of a public key with the entity that owns it. Digital certificates are for sharing public keys to be used for encryption and authentication."
2. “The digital certificate enables entities to share their public key in a way that can be authenticated.”
3. Authenticating public key
4. A trusted third party to issue CAs.

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  1. What is a digital certificate?
    A digital certificate, also known as a public certificate , is used to cryptographically link ownership of a public key with the entity that owns it. Digital certificates are for sharing public keys to be used for encryption and authentication.

  2. What is the difference between a digital certificate and a public key?
    Public-key encryption is a process . A certificate, meanwhile is a piece of information ; it does nothing by itself. Therefore you can replace a public key with a certificate, but you cannot replace public-key encryption with a certificate

  3. What is the most common use case for digital certificates?
    They are most commonly used to initializing secure SSL connections between web browsers and web servers.

  4. What is a certificate authority?
    Certificate Authority’s are considered trusted third parties in the context of PKI; using trusted third party to issue digital certificates enables individuals to extend their trust in the CA to the trustworthiness of the digital certificate that it issues.

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  1. It is a cryptographically linked ownership of a public key and the entity that owns it.

  2. Digital certificates are the way the public keys are shared and the public key contains the encrypted information or data that is being authenticated.

  3. Initializing secure connections between web browsers and servers.

  4. Trusted third parties that create the public key infrastructure and issues the digital certificates.

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  1. is a public key certificate - it is used to cryptographically link ownership of a public key with the entity who onws it.
  2. With a public key you can performe cryptographic function as de/encryptions. With the digital certificate you link the public key to the entity who owns it.

to initialize secure SSL connections,
for sharing keys to be used for public key encryprtion and authentification of digital signature,
to provide assurance that no published content has been changed by anybody unauthorised
4. are trusted 3rd parties who provide digital certificates.

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  1. electronic credentials that bind the identity of the certificate owner to a pair of electronic encryption keys.
  2. One is used to identify the source of the data while the other is used to verify the integrity of the data
  3. Initializing secure SSL connections between web browsers and web servers.
  4. Issuer of digital certificates.
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  1. What is a digital certificate?
    A digital certificate, is used to cryptographically link ownership of a public key with the entity that owns it. Digital certificates are for sharing public keys to be used for [encryption] and authentication. Digital certificates include the public key being certified, identifying information about the entity that owns the public key, metadata relating to the digital certificate and a [digital signature] of the public key created by the issuer of the certificate.
  2. What is the difference between a digital certificate and a public key?
    Public key cryptography enables a number of different functions, including both encryption and authentication. A digital signature is another one of those functions enabled by public key cryptography; digital signatures are generated using algorithms for signing of data, with the result that a recipient can irrefutably confirm that the data was signed by the holder of a particular public key.
  3. What is the most common use case for digital certificates?
    In general, a digital signature can depend on the distribution of a public key in the form of a digital certificate
  4. What is a certificate authority?
    digital certificates themselves are signed digitally, and they should not be trusted unless the signature can be verified.
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  1. What is a digital certificate?
    A digital certificate, also known as a public key certificate, is used to cryptographically link ownership of a public key with the entity that owns it.
    Public keys depends on key pairs: one private key to be held by the owner and used for signing and decrypting, and one a public key that can be used for encryption of data sent to the public key owner or authentication of the certificate holder’s signed data. The digital certificate enables entities to share their public key in a way that can be authenticated.

  2. What is the difference between a digital certificate and a public key?
    Public keys depends on key pairs: one private key to be held by the owner and used for signing and decrypting, and one a public key that can be used for encryption of data sent to the public key owner or authentication of the certificate holder’s signed data. The digital certificate enables entities to share their public key in a way that can be authenticated.

  3. What is the most common use case for digital certificates?
    they are most commonly used for initializing secure SSL connections between web browsers and web servers

  4. What is a certificate authority?
    CAs are considered trusted third parties in the context of a PKI; using a trusted third party to issue digital certificates enables individuals to extend their trust in the CA to the trustworthiness of the digital certificates that it issues.

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  1. Digital certificate binds the public key with verified user. Therefore digital certificate cointains certificate data, public key, verified information about user’s identity and a digital signiture of public key.
  2. Public key is a part of digital certificate.
  3. Digital certificates are used for secured connection between web server and web client with SSL protocol. They are also used for sharing public keys which are verified.
  4. Certificate authority issues digital certificates.
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  1. What is a digital certificate?
    Also known as a public key certificate, is used to cryptographically link ownership of a public key with the entity that owns it.

  2. What is the difference between a digital certificate and a public key?
    Digital certificates include the public key being certified, identifying information about the entity that owns the public key, metadata relating to the digital certificate, and a digital signature of the public key created by the issuer of the certificate.

  3. What is the most common use case for digital certificates?
    The most common use is for initializing secure [SSL] connections between web browsers and web servers. Digital certificates are also used for sharing keys to be used for public-key encryption and authentication of digital signatures.

  4. What is a certificate authority?
    A certificate authority is considered a trusted third party in the context of a PKI; using a trusted third party to issue digital certificates enables individuals to extend their trust in the CA to the trustworthiness of the digital certificates that it issues.

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  1. The link between ownership of the public key and the entity that owns it.

  2. A certificate is just to show the informations, the encryption and all data is in the key.

  3. Sharing keys for encryptions, authentification of digital signature.

  4. Trusted third parties.

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1. What is a digital certificate?
Digital Certificate is a Public Key Certificate that links the Public Key to its owner via cryptography and verifies and certifies the connection.

2. What is the difference between a digital certificate and a public key?
Digital Certificate is a verified Public Key that carries information like the owner’s data, a digital signature of the person, or entity.
The pubic key has an unknown/anonymous owner and holds fewer functions than a Digital Certificate.

3. What is the most common use case for digital certificates?
Creating a secure and trustless SSL connection.

4. What is a certificate authority?
A trusted third party that issued Digital Certificates.

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  • What is a digital certificate?
    A digital certificate is used to link a public object (article, web site, program, or some other type of digital file) to it’s owner. You could say it is a digital form of proof of ownership.

  • What is the difference between a digital certificate and a public key?
    Digital certificates are also known as public keys.

  • What is the most common use case for digital certificates?
    Web site SSL connections.

  • What is a certificate authority?
    A trusted third party that issues digital certificates/public keys to users so that they can connect to a Web Site using SSL. The digital certificate could be used for something other than SSL.

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1.- It is used to link the ownership of a public key with other entities.
2.- Public key cryptography enables a number of different functions, including both encryption and authentication. The digital certificate uses the public key to authenticate ownership.
3.- To provide authenticity for a document/published content.
4.- Most certificates are issued by certificate authorities, this ones are considered trusted parties.

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  1. A digital certificate is used to cryptographically link ownership of a public key with the entity that owns it.
  2. A digital certificate is for sharing public keys whereas a public key is a one way hash of the private key used for encryption and authentication.
  3. For initializing secure SSL connections between web browsers and servers.
  4. They are trusted third parties in the context of a PKI.
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  1. It’s a cryptographic link from a public key to it’s owner.
  2. digital certificates not only include the public key but the information which can verify and trust the digital signature.
  3. They provide web browsers and web servers security and ability to confirm info has not been tampered or changed.
  4. Trusted 3rd parties to issue digital certificates
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  1. What is a digital certificate? A Digital Certificate is an electronic “password” that allows a person, organizaion to exchange data securely over the Internet using the public key infrastructure

  2. What is the difference between a digital certificate and a public key?
    The digital certificate uses the public key to identify the data’s source, while the digital signature uses the public key to verify the data’s integrity

  3. What is the most common use case for digital certificates?
    Issued by certification authorities (CAs) that must validate the identity of the certificate -holder both before the certificate is issued and when the certificate is used .

    1. What is a certificate authority?
      An organization that acts to validate identities and bind them to cryptographic key pairs with digital certificates.
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Digital Certificates are a an emerging technology that are commonly used to verify that something or someone is what it claims to represent. On a low level, the digital certificate is the link between a user and a public key. On a slightly more advanced level, the Digital Certificate contains the public key which is used to hash certain aspects in a cryptographic way. It also contains information about the owner of that public key, as well as certain data that relates to the digital certificate and a digital signature of the public key. This digital certificate can be used to verify certain information about the key holder, and the public key can be used to send encrypted information to the key holder as well.
One very common use for Digital Certificates is in the trust component of SSL transactions. All web browsers and web servers utilize this SSL technology in conjunction with Digital certificates and signatures to ensure that the data being transmitted has not been corrupted or altered.
These Digital Certificates are issued by a certificate authority, which is a trusted third party in the process of public key issuance, or , PKI.

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  1. A data structure that includes a public encrypted key that is usually issues by a CA.
  2. Digital certificate is the “envelope” of the public key. The key is just a string of data generated by the keytool.
  3. They’re used for authentication of users or service accounts on a network between clients and servers.
  4. CA is an authority that is issues by an enterprise that can be local or global. Global CA requires a registration while local can be used in an intranet. Most companies will have all certificates registered by an “official” signing authority
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Great answer and if I may comment on the “emerging” technology part. It’s not really emerging anymore.
We’ve used certificares now for about 16 years, starting in IT Masters in 2003. First official certificates were issued in 1995 by Thawte and then Digicert in 2003. Basically, it has been around for a long time. I’ve had to fight with SSO (single sing on) configuetion for years. So, for me it’s actually something that I know and found new purpose for in crypto. Funny how that stuff works out. I feel like I was meant to go in this direction.
Daniel

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Hi Daniel, thanks for reading my post and your feedback. Certainly digital signatures and certificates are nothing new! I do, however feel like their applications in this developing digital world, especially with smart contracts, business process automation, and digital identities it is a growing and important part of web 3.0 and how we interact in a digital manner.
I’m not much of tech person. most of my life has been in sports and hospitality. A lot of this stuff is pretty new to me, although I’ve been interested in Blockchain and cryptocurrencies for a few years now.
I hope your experiences with the Academy are going well, and fell free to reach out any time.

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